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Understanding the Legal Definition of Person with Disabilities
Definition & Meaning
A person with disabilities is an individual who has a significant physical, mental, or emotional impairment that affects their ability to live independently. This definition includes those with long-term disabilities, developmental disabilities, and individuals with conditions such as acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Importantly, individuals are not classified as persons with disabilities solely based on drug or alcohol dependence.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
The term "person with disabilities" is used in various legal contexts, particularly in civil rights and housing law. It plays a crucial role in determining eligibility for housing assistance and protections under laws like the Fair Housing Act. Individuals can often manage their housing applications or seek accommodations using legal forms designed for this purpose, such as those provided by US Legal Forms.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A veteran who has a service-related injury that limits their mobility and requires modifications to their home may qualify as a person with disabilities.
Example 2: An individual with a long-term mental health condition that affects their daily functioning may also be recognized as a person with disabilities (hypothetical example).
Relevant laws & statutes
Key statutes that define and protect the rights of persons with disabilities include:
Social Security Act (42 USCS § 423)
Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act of 2000 (42 USCS § 15002)
Fair Housing Act
State-by-state differences
Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):
State
Key Differences
California
Strong protections under the California Fair Employment and Housing Act.
Texas
Specific programs for veterans with disabilities.
New York
Enhanced accessibility requirements in housing.
This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Person with Disabilities
An individual with significant impairments affecting daily living.
Disabled Person
Similar to "person with disabilities," but less preferred as it emphasizes the disability over the individual.
Developmental Disability
A specific category of disabilities that originate before age 22 and significantly limit daily functioning.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you believe you qualify as a person with disabilities, consider the following steps:
Gather documentation of your disability from a qualified healthcare provider.
Research your rights under federal and state laws regarding housing and employment.
Explore legal forms and templates available through US Legal Forms to assist with applications for housing or benefits.
If your situation is complex, consider seeking advice from a legal professional.
Find the legal form that fits your case
Browse our library of 85,000+ state-specific legal templates.