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Understanding the Legal Definition of an Individual with a Significant Disability
Definition & Meaning
An individual with a significant disability is a person who has a severe physical or mental impairment that greatly limits their ability to perform everyday activities related to work. This includes challenges in areas such as mobility, communication, self-care, and interpersonal skills. These individuals typically require multiple vocational rehabilitation services over an extended time to help them achieve employment. Disabilities may include conditions like amputation, autism, blindness, mental illness, and several others that result in substantial functional limitations.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
The term "individual with a significant disability" is primarily used in the context of vocational rehabilitation and employment law. It plays a crucial role in determining eligibility for various support services and programs aimed at assisting individuals in overcoming barriers to employment. Legal practitioners often reference this term when dealing with cases related to disability rights, social security, and employment discrimination. Users can manage some aspects of this process themselves by utilizing legal templates available through US Legal Forms.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A person with cerebral palsy may have difficulty with mobility and communication, requiring ongoing therapy and vocational training to secure a job.
Example 2: An individual recovering from a severe traumatic brain injury may need extensive rehabilitation services to regain work skills and self-care abilities (hypothetical example).
Relevant laws & statutes
The definition and criteria for "individual with a significant disability" are outlined in the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, specifically under Title I, which addresses vocational rehabilitation services. Other relevant laws include the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), which prohibits discrimination based on disability in employment and public services.
State-by-state differences
State
Key Differences
California
Has additional protections under state law for individuals with disabilities.
Texas
Offers specific vocational rehabilitation programs tailored to local needs.
New York
Includes additional criteria for determining significant disabilities in employment contexts.
This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Key Differences
Individual with a Disability
A person with any physical or mental impairment.
Not all disabilities are considered "significant" under the law.
Vocational Rehabilitation
Services to help individuals with disabilities prepare for, find, or retain employment.
Vocational rehabilitation is a process, while "significant disability" refers to the individual's condition.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you believe you qualify as an individual with a significant disability, consider reaching out to a vocational rehabilitation counselor for guidance. You can also explore US Legal Forms for ready-to-use legal templates that can help you navigate the application process for services and benefits. If your situation is complex, seeking professional legal assistance may be beneficial.
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