Understanding the Legal Definition of Individual With Handicaps

Definition & Meaning

The term "individual with handicaps" refers to a person who has a physical or mental impairment that significantly restricts one or more major life activities. This definition also includes individuals who have a history of such impairments or are perceived as having such impairments. Major life activities can include tasks such as walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, learning, and working.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A person with a mobility impairment who requires a wheelchair to navigate public spaces qualifies as an individual with handicaps. Their condition limits their ability to walk, which is a major life activity.

Example 2: An individual who has a history of mental health issues that significantly impact their daily functioning, even if they are currently stable, is also considered an individual with handicaps. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Key Differences
California Has broader definitions and protections under the California Fair Employment and Housing Act.
New York Includes additional protections for individuals with perceived disabilities.
Texas Focuses on employment discrimination, with specific provisions for public accommodations.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Disabled person A term that may imply an identity based on disability rather than focusing on the person first.
Person with a disability More aligned with people-first language, emphasizing the individual rather than the impairment.
Impairment A specific condition that limits a person's abilities, which may or may not lead to being classified as an individual with handicaps.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe you qualify as an individual with handicaps and are facing discrimination, consider documenting your experiences and seeking legal advice. You may also explore US Legal Forms for templates that can help you file complaints or understand your rights. If your situation is complex, consulting a legal professional is advisable.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Fees Varies by legal service; many forms are available for free or at low cost.
Jurisdiction Federal and state laws apply.
Possible Penalties Penalties for discrimination can include fines and mandated changes in policy.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Major life activities include tasks such as walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, learning, and working.