Understanding Qui Non Obstat Quod Obstare Potest, Facere Videtur: A Legal Insight

Definition & Meaning

The phrase "Qui non obstat quod obstare potest, facere videtur" translates to a principle in law that suggests if a person has the ability to prevent an action but does not, they are considered to have participated in that action. This concept emphasizes the responsibility individuals have to act when they can prevent harm or wrongdoing. Essentially, it implies that inaction can be interpreted as consent or complicity in the matter at hand.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A bystander sees a person being attacked but chooses not to intervene or call for help. If the situation escalates, the bystander may be viewed as having a role in the outcome due to their inaction.

Example 2: A landlord notices a dangerous condition in a rental property but fails to fix it. If a tenant is injured as a result, the landlord could be held liable for negligence because they did not act to prevent the harm. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Legal Context
California Strong emphasis on duty to rescue laws.
New York Less stringent requirements for bystander intervention.
Texas Specific statutes regarding negligence and liability.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Negligence Failure to take proper care in doing something. Negligence focuses on a breach of duty, while this principle centers on inaction.
Complicity Being involved with others in an illegal activity. Complicity requires active involvement, whereas this term may apply to passive inaction.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find yourself in a situation where you could prevent harm but choose not to act, consider the potential legal implications. It may be wise to consult with a legal professional to understand your responsibilities and any possible consequences. Additionally, users can explore US Legal Forms for templates that can help in documenting any necessary actions or decisions.

Quick facts

  • Applies in civil and criminal contexts.
  • Can lead to liability for negligence.
  • Legal expectations vary by state.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It means that if you can prevent something from happening but do not, you may be seen as having participated in it.