What is a Dry-Hole Clause? A Comprehensive Legal Overview

Definition & Meaning

A dry-hole clause is a provision in an oil and gas lease that addresses the situation when a well drilled on the leased land does not produce oil or gas, commonly referred to as a "dry hole." This clause outlines the actions a lessee must take to keep the lease active after drilling an unproductive well. Specifically, it allows the lessee to maintain the lease by paying delay rentals for the remainder of the primary term, ensuring that the lease does not terminate due to the unsuccessful drilling.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A lessee drills a well on a leased property, but it turns out to be a dry hole. According to the dry-hole clause, the lessee must pay delay rentals by the next anniversary of the lease to keep it active.

Example 2: If the lessee fails to commence drilling a second well before the lease anniversary, and does not resume delay rental payments, the lease may be terminated by the governing board. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of State Differences (not exhaustive)

State Dry-Hole Clause Specifics
Texas Requires payment of delay rentals within a specified timeframe to avoid lease termination.
California Similar provisions, but may include additional requirements for reporting drilling results.
Oklahoma Allows for a grace period for payment of delay rentals after a dry hole is confirmed.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Dry-Hole Clause A provision allowing a lessee to maintain a lease after drilling an unproductive well by paying delay rentals.
Force Majeure Clause A clause that frees both parties from liability or obligation when an extraordinary event prevents one or both from fulfilling their contractual obligations.
Termination Clause A provision that outlines the conditions under which a lease may be terminated by either party.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are a lessee and have drilled a dry hole, review your lease agreement carefully to understand your obligations under the dry-hole clause. Ensure you make any required delay rental payments by the specified deadlines to maintain your lease. If you need assistance, consider using US Legal Forms for templates that can help you manage your lease obligations. If the situation is complex or you have further questions, consulting a legal professional is advisable.

Quick facts

  • Typical fees: Delay rental payments vary by lease.
  • Jurisdiction: Oil and gas leases are governed by state law.
  • Possible penalties: Lease termination if obligations are not met.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A dry-hole clause is a provision in an oil and gas lease that allows the lessee to maintain the lease after drilling a non-productive well by paying delay rentals.