Understanding Ambiguitas Verborum Patens Nulla Verificatione Excluditur in Law

Definition & Meaning

The term "ambiguitas verborum patens nulla verificatione excluditur" translates to "a patent ambiguity is never helped by averment." In simpler terms, it refers to a situation where an ambiguity in a legal document cannot be clarified or resolved through additional statements or claims. This principle emphasizes that if the language of a document is inherently unclear, attempts to explain or interpret it through external assertions will not change its meaning.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

1. In a contract dispute, one party claims that a term is ambiguous. The court finds that the language in the contract is indeed unclear, and thus, no additional statements made by either party can clarify the term's meaning. This leads to the court interpreting the contract based solely on its text.

2. A will contains a vague description of property bequeathed to a beneficiary. The beneficiary attempts to clarify the intent through personal statements. However, the court rules that the ambiguity must be resolved based on the will's language alone. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Legal Interpretation
California California courts may consider extrinsic evidence to clarify ambiguities in contracts.
New York New York generally adheres strictly to the text of the document without considering external statements.
Texas Texas courts may allow some external evidence if it helps to clarify ambiguous terms.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Patent Ambiguity Ambiguity that is apparent on the face of a document. Patent ambiguity cannot be resolved by external statements.
Latent Ambiguity Ambiguity that is not apparent until external evidence is introduced. Latent ambiguity may be clarified through additional evidence.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find yourself dealing with an ambiguous legal document, it is essential to review the text carefully. Consider consulting a legal professional for advice specific to your situation. Additionally, you can explore US Legal Forms' ready-to-use legal form templates to help manage your legal needs effectively.

Quick facts

  • Ambiguity type: Patent ambiguity
  • Legal areas: Contract law, property law, tort law
  • Implications: Cannot be resolved through external statements

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A patent ambiguity is an unclear term or phrase that is evident on the face of a document.