Understanding Verba Generalia Restringuntur Ad Habilitatem Rei Vel Personam in Legal Context

Definition & Meaning

The Latin phrase "verba generalia restringuntur ad habilitatem rei vel personam" translates to "general words are to be understood according to the subject matter they address." This principle emphasizes that when interpreting general terms, their meaning should be limited to the specific person or thing they reference. The context in which these words are used can lead to different interpretations, depending on their application and intent. Therefore, in legal statutes, the interpretation of general terms must align with the specific circumstances they pertain to, ensuring that it reflects the original intention of the lawmakers.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

For instance, if a law states that "vehicles must stop at a red light," the term "vehicles" must be understood in the context of the law's intent. This means it applies to cars, trucks, and motorcycles, but not necessarily to bicycles or pedestrians. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
General Terms Words that apply broadly without specific limitations. May require contextual interpretation as per this principle.
Specific Terms Words that have a clear, defined meaning. Do not require contextual interpretation; their meaning is fixed.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you encounter a legal document or situation involving general terms, consider the specific context in which they are used. If you're unsure about how to interpret these terms, you may want to consult a legal professional. Alternatively, you can explore US Legal Forms for ready-to-use legal templates that can help clarify your situation.

Quick facts

  • General terms require contextual interpretation.
  • Understanding the intent of lawmakers is essential.
  • Applicable in various legal areas, including civil and contract law.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It means that general words should be interpreted according to the specific subject matter they address.