What Does Vel Non Mean in Legal Terms?

Definition & Meaning

The term "vel non" is a Latin phrase that translates to "or not." In legal contexts, it is used to summarize alternatives or to indicate the existence or nonexistence of a particular issue that needs to be determined. For example, when a court states, "We come to the merits vel non of this appeal," it means the court is considering whether the appeal has merit or not.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: In a probate case, a court might need to determine vel non whether a claimant is a legitimate heir of the deceased, impacting their eligibility for inheritance.

Example 2: During an appeal, the court may review the case vel non to decide if the lower court's ruling should be upheld or overturned (hypothetical example).

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Merit The inherent rights and wrongs of a case. Vel non assesses whether the merits exist.
Existence The state of being present or real. Vel non questions if something exists or does not.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you encounter the term "vel non" in your legal proceedings, it is essential to understand its implications for your case. Consider reviewing relevant legal documents or seeking assistance with legal forms through US Legal Forms. If your situation is complex, consulting a legal professional may be necessary to ensure your rights are protected.

Quick facts

  • Commonly used in legal documents and court opinions.
  • Applies to various legal areas, including civil and family law.
  • Helps clarify whether a fact or condition exists.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It means "or not" and is used to indicate the existence or nonexistence of an issue.