What Are Temperate Damages? A Comprehensive Legal Overview

Definition & Meaning

Temperate damages refer to a type of compensation awarded in legal cases. These damages are more than nominal damages, which are small amounts given when a legal wrong has occurred but no actual loss can be proven. However, temperate damages are less than compensatory damages, which cover actual losses incurred. They may be awarded when a court recognizes that a financial loss has occurred, but the exact amount cannot be determined with certainty due to the nature of the case.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A person suffers minor injuries in a car accident but cannot provide exact medical bills due to lost receipts. The court may award temperate damages to acknowledge the harm without specifying an exact dollar amount.

Example 2: A business experiences a breach of contract that causes some loss of revenue, but the exact financial impact is hard to quantify. The court may grant temperate damages to recognize the loss suffered. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Variation in Application
California Allows for a broader interpretation of temperate damages in personal injury cases.
New York Typically requires more substantial proof of loss to award temperate damages.
Texas Limits the circumstances under which temperate damages can be awarded.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Nominal Damages Small amounts awarded when a legal wrong occurs but no actual loss is proven. Nominal damages are typically much lower and do not recognize any loss.
Compensatory Damages Damages intended to compensate for actual losses incurred. Compensatory damages require proof of specific losses, unlike temperate damages.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe you are entitled to temperate damages, consider gathering any evidence of your loss, even if it is not precise. You may want to consult with a legal professional for tailored advice. Additionally, you can explore US Legal Forms for templates that can help you prepare the necessary legal documents.

Quick facts

  • Typical use: Civil cases, especially torts.
  • Proof required: Some evidence of loss, but not exact amounts.
  • Comparison: More than nominal damages, less than compensatory damages.

Key takeaways