Stop Loss: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Definition and Use

Definition & Meaning

A stop loss is a financial order designed to limit an investor's loss on a security position. When the price of the security drops to a predetermined level, the stop loss order triggers a sale, thereby cutting potential losses. This mechanism is crucial for managing risk in trading and investing, providing a safety net for investors to safeguard their capital.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

For instance, an investor purchases shares of a company at $50 each and sets a stop loss order at $45. If the stock price falls to $45, the stop loss order triggers, and the shares are sold to prevent further loss. This helps the investor cut their losses at a predetermined level.

(Hypothetical example) An investor might set a stop loss on a volatile stock to ensure that if the price drops significantly, they can acquire cash from the sale rather than holding onto a declining asset.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Stop Limit Order An order to buy or sell a security at a specific price or better after a specified stop price is reached. Unlike a stop loss, a stop limit order does not guarantee execution, as it depends on the market price reaching the limit.
Market Order An order to buy or sell a security immediately at the current market price. A market order executes immediately, while a stop loss order only executes once the stop price is reached.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are considering using a stop loss order, evaluate your investment strategy and set a stop price that aligns with your risk tolerance. You can explore US Legal Forms for templates related to investment agreements and trading documentation. If your situation is complex or involves significant investments, consulting a financial advisor or legal professional may be beneficial.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Purpose To limit potential losses on an investment.
Execution Triggered when the security price hits the stop price.
Common Use Used by individual and institutional investors alike.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A stop loss order is an instruction to sell a security when it reaches a certain price, designed to limit an investor's loss.