Stated Case: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Definition and Use

Definition & Meaning

A stated case is a formal document that outlines the facts of a legal case, submitted to a court by both parties involved. This document allows the court to make a decision without conducting a trial. The facts presented in the stated case are established, and the court focuses on resolving the legal questions that arise from these facts. It is also known as an amicable action, a case agreed upon, or a friendly suit. Historically, this process was utilized by the Court of Chancery to refer complex legal matters to a common-law court, a practice that was abolished in 1852. In the context of English law, a stated case also refers to an appeal from a Magistrates' Court to the Divisional Court of Queen's Bench concerning a point of criminal law.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

(Hypothetical example) Two business partners may submit a stated case to resolve a dispute over a contract without going to trial. They agree on the facts of the case and seek a court ruling on the legal interpretation of the contract.

(Hypothetical example) A defendant in a criminal case may appeal a magistrate's ruling by presenting a stated case to the Queen's Bench, focusing on a specific point of law that they believe was misapplied.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Stated Case A formal document outlining facts for court review. Focuses on agreed facts and legal questions.
Appeal A request to a higher court to review a lower court's decision. May involve disputes over both facts and law.
Amicable Action A lawsuit where parties agree on the facts. Similar to stated case but may not always involve a court ruling.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find yourself in a situation where a stated case may be applicable, consider preparing a formal document that outlines the facts of your case. You can utilize templates available through US Legal Forms to assist you in this process. If the legal issues are complex or if you are unsure about how to proceed, it may be beneficial to consult with a legal professional for tailored advice.

Quick facts

  • Type: Legal document
  • Purpose: To present agreed facts for court review
  • Usage: Primarily in civil and criminal law
  • Cost: Varies depending on legal representation and court fees

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A stated case is a formal document that outlines the facts of a case for court review without going to trial.