Understanding the Legal Definition of a Single Sampling Plan

Definition & Meaning

A single sampling plan is a method used in quality control where a decision to accept or reject a batch of products is based on the inspection of just one sample. This plan includes a specific sample size along with predetermined acceptance and rejection numbers, which guide the inspector in making a decision regarding the quality of the entire lot.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

For instance, in a food manufacturing facility, a single sampling plan might dictate that a sample of 100 cans is inspected, with an acceptance number of 5 defective cans. If more than 5 defective cans are found, the entire lot is rejected.

(Hypothetical example) In a textile factory, a single sampling plan may specify that 50 yards of fabric are sampled, and if more than 2 defects are identified, the batch is not accepted.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Single Sampling Plan A method that inspects one sample to make acceptance decisions. Focuses on one sample only.
Double Sampling Plan A method that inspects two samples before making a decision. Requires two samples, allowing for a more thorough inspection.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are involved in quality control or product inspection, ensure you understand the criteria of your single sampling plan. Consider using US Legal Forms to access templates that can help you implement this process effectively. If your situation is complex or involves significant risk, consulting a legal professional may be advisable.

Quick facts

  • Typical sample size: Varies based on industry standards.
  • Acceptance number: Generally determined by quality control standards.
  • Application: Used in manufacturing, agriculture, and quality assurance.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It is a method of quality control where a single sample is inspected to decide if a batch should be accepted or rejected.