Understanding Quaelibet Concessio Fortissime Contra Donatorem Interpretanda Est: A Legal Insight

Definition & Meaning

The phrase "quaelibet concessio fortissime contra donatorem interpretanda est" is a legal maxim in Latin that translates to "every grant is to be interpreted most strictly against the grantor." This principle emphasizes that when interpreting legal agreements or grants, any ambiguity or uncertainty should be resolved in favor of the recipient rather than the person who made the grant. This approach ensures fairness, as it protects the interests of the party receiving the grant.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

For instance, if a property owner grants an easement to a neighbor but the terms are vague about the easement's scope, any uncertainties would be interpreted in favor of the neighbor, not the property owner. (hypothetical example)

In the case of Mason v. Pritchard, the court ruled that any doubts regarding the guaranty should be interpreted against the guarantor, reinforcing the principle that a man's grant shall be construed most strongly against himself.

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Interpretation Approach
California Follows the maxim strictly in property disputes.
New York Similar application in contract law, emphasizing clarity.
Texas Adopts a strict interpretation against the grantor in property cases.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Contra proferentem A doctrine that interprets ambiguous contract terms against the party that drafted them. Focuses on the drafter rather than the grantor.
Strict construction A principle requiring that laws or contracts be interpreted in their most literal sense. More general; does not specifically favor one party.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find yourself involved in a legal agreement or dispute where this maxim may apply, consider the following steps:

  • Review the terms of the agreement carefully for any ambiguities.
  • Consult with a legal professional to understand how this maxim may affect your case.
  • Explore templates for legal documents on US Legal Forms to help you draft clear agreements.

Quick facts

  • Maxim: Every grant is interpreted against the grantor.
  • Legal Areas: Primarily used in contract and property law.
  • Key Principle: Ambiguities favor the recipient.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It means that every grant should be interpreted most strictly against the grantor.