What is a Pro Confesso Hearing and Its Role in Divorce Cases?

Definition & Meaning

The term "pro confesso hearing" refers to a legal proceeding in family law, particularly in divorce cases. It occurs when both parties have reached an agreement on all terms and conditions of their divorce. The term "pro confesso" translates to "for confessed," indicating that the parties acknowledge their agreement. In Michigan, a pro confesso hearing is a necessary step before the court can finalize a divorce, ensuring that all aspects of the divorce have been settled amicably.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: Two partners have agreed on the division of their assets and custody arrangements for their children. They attend a pro confesso hearing where the judge reviews their agreement before finalizing the divorce.

Example 2: A couple without children agrees to all terms of their divorce. They complete the pro confesso hearing after the required 60-day waiting period, allowing the court to grant their divorce.

State-by-state differences

State Waiting Period Pro Confesso Requirement
Michigan 60 days (6 months if children are involved) Required
California 6 months Not required
Texas 60 days Not required

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Pro Confesso Hearing A hearing to confirm an agreement in divorce cases. Focuses on mutual agreement before finalizing divorce.
Default Judgment A court ruling in favor of one party when the other fails to respond. Does not require mutual agreement; often unilateral.
Mediation A process where a neutral third party helps parties reach an agreement. Mediation may occur before a pro confesso hearing.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are facing a divorce and have reached an agreement with your partner, prepare for a pro confesso hearing. Gather all necessary documents that outline your agreement on child custody, asset division, and support. You can utilize legal form templates from US Legal Forms to help you through this process. If your situation is complex, consider consulting a legal professional for tailored advice.

Quick facts

  • Typical waiting period: 60 days (6 months if children are involved in Michigan)
  • Legal area: Family law
  • Required for: Finalizing divorce in Michigan

Key takeaways