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Personal Information: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Definition
Definition & Meaning
Personal information refers to any data that can identify an individual when collected online. This includes details such as:
First and last name
Home or physical address, including street name and city
Email address
Telephone number
Social Security number
Any other identifier that allows for contact with a specific individual
Information collected about a child or their parents that is associated with an identifier
Understanding what constitutes personal information is crucial for protecting privacy and complying with relevant laws.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
Personal information is primarily relevant in the context of privacy law, particularly concerning the collection and use of data from individuals, especially minors. It plays a significant role in:
Consumer protection laws
Data protection regulations
Online privacy policies
Individuals and businesses must manage personal information carefully to avoid legal issues. Users can utilize tools like US Legal Forms to access templates that help ensure compliance with privacy laws.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Here are a couple of examples of personal information:
A website collects a child's name and email address during a sign-up process for an online game.
A company requests a user's home address and phone number to deliver a purchased product.
Relevant laws & statutes
Key laws that address personal information include:
Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA)
California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA)
These laws set standards for how personal information should be handled, particularly for minors.
State-by-state differences
Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):
State
Key Differences
California
Stricter regulations under the CCPA regarding consumer data privacy.
New York
Proposed legislation to enhance privacy protections, focusing on data breaches.
Texas
Specific laws regarding the protection of minors' personal information.
This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you believe your personal information has been collected or misused, consider the following steps:
Review the privacy policy of the website or service in question.
Contact the organization to inquire about their data handling practices.
Explore US Legal Forms for templates that can assist in filing complaints or requests for information.
If necessary, seek legal advice to understand your rights and options.
Find the legal form that fits your case
Browse our library of 85,000+ state-specific legal templates.