Understanding Normal-Cost Percentage: A Key Actuarial Concept

Definition & Meaning

The normal-cost percentage refers to the actuarial calculation used to determine the cost of retirement benefits for employees. It is specifically calculated by the Office of Personnel Management based on generally accepted actuarial practices. This percentage represents a level amount of the total basic pay that employers must contribute to fund retirement benefits over time.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

For instance, if the normal-cost percentage is determined to be 10 percent, an employee with a basic pay of $50,000 would require an employer contribution of $5,000 towards their retirement benefits for that year. (Hypothetical example.)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Normal-cost percentage The percentage of pay required to fund retirement benefits. Specific to pension funding calculations.
Actuarial cost The total cost of providing retirement benefits over time. Includes all costs, not just the normal-cost percentage.
Contribution rate The percentage of salary that employees and employers contribute to a retirement plan. Can vary based on plan type and is not always tied to normal-cost percentage.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are an employee or employer involved in a pension plan, it's important to understand how the normal-cost percentage affects your retirement benefits. You may want to:

  • Review your pension plan documents for specific details on contributions.
  • Consult with a financial advisor or legal professional for personalized advice.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates that can help manage pension-related documentation.

Quick facts

  • Typical normal-cost percentage: Varies based on plan and demographics.
  • Jurisdiction: Federal and state pension plans.
  • Potential penalties: Failure to fund pension obligations can lead to legal consequences.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It is the percentage of an employee's pay that must be contributed to fund their retirement benefits.