Understanding the Market Segment Specialization Program and Its Impact on Tax Audits

Definition & Meaning

The Market Segment Specialization Program (MSSP) is a strategy used by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to identify tax returns that are more likely to be audited. Instead of focusing on the type of tax return or the income reported, the MSSP concentrates on the industry or market segment to which the taxpayer belongs. This can include sectors like construction, specific professional groups such as attorneys, or particular issues like tax shelter transactions. Each market segment is assigned to examiners who have expertise and training in that specific area, ensuring a more informed audit process.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

For instance, if a construction company is selected for an audit under the MSSP, the auditor assigned will have experience in construction-related tax issues, allowing for a more thorough and informed review. (Hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Description Difference
Audit A review of financial records to ensure compliance with tax laws. MSSP specifically targets industry segments for audits, while a general audit can apply to any taxpayer.
Tax Compliance The act of adhering to tax laws and regulations. MSSP is a method of identifying potential non-compliance based on market segments.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find yourself involved in an audit under the MSSP, it's important to gather all relevant documentation related to your industry practices. Consider using US Legal Forms to access templates that can help you prepare your records. If the situation becomes complex, consulting a tax professional or attorney is advisable to navigate the audit process effectively.

Quick facts

  • Focus: Industry-specific audits
  • Target Groups: Various industries, including construction and legal
  • IRS Role: Assigns auditors with relevant expertise

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

The MSSP aims to enhance the efficiency of IRS audits by focusing on specific market segments.