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What is a Manufacturer's Lien? A Comprehensive Legal Guide
Definition & Meaning
A manufacturer's lien is a legal claim that a manufacturer has on goods they produce until they receive payment for those goods. This lien serves as a security interest, allowing the manufacturer to retain possession of the goods until the buyer fulfills their payment obligations. Essentially, it protects manufacturers by ensuring they are compensated for their work before the goods are transferred to the buyer.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
Manufacturer's liens are primarily used in the context of commercial transactions and can be relevant in various legal areas, including contract law and commercial law. They are often invoked when a buyer fails to pay for goods that have been manufactured. In some cases, manufacturers may need to file specific forms or take legal action to enforce their lien rights. Users can manage some aspects of this process with legal templates provided by services like US Legal Forms.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A furniture manufacturer produces a custom order for a retailer. The retailer does not pay for the order upon delivery. The manufacturer can assert a manufacturer's lien on the furniture until payment is made.
Example 2: A clothing manufacturer creates a batch of garments for a boutique. If the boutique fails to pay, the manufacturer can hold the garments until the debt is settled. (hypothetical example)
State-by-state differences
State
Key Differences
California
Allows manufacturers to file a lien without a written contract under certain conditions.
Texas
Requires a written agreement for a manufacturer's lien to be enforceable.
Florida
Has specific statutes detailing the process for filing a manufacturer's lien.
This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Key Differences
Mechanic's lien
A claim against property for unpaid work or materials in construction.
Specific to construction and real property, whereas a manufacturer's lien pertains to goods produced.
Security interest
A legal claim on collateral that has been pledged, usually in a loan agreement.
A security interest can apply to various assets, while a manufacturer's lien specifically relates to manufactured goods.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you are a manufacturer facing non-payment, consider the following steps:
Review your contract with the buyer to understand your rights.
Gather documentation of the goods produced and any communications regarding payment.
Consider filing a manufacturer's lien to secure your claim.
Explore US Legal Forms for templates that can assist you in filing and enforcing a lien.
If the situation is complex, consult a legal professional for tailored advice.
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