Infraction: What It Means and How It Affects You

Definition & Meaning

An infraction is a minor violation of law, typically governed by state laws. Unlike criminal offenses, infractions are not classified as crimes under the penal code. When someone is convicted of an infraction, they usually face fines rather than jail time. This means that while an infraction is a legal violation, it does not carry the same serious consequences as more severe offenses.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Here are a couple of examples of infractions:

  • A person receives a ticket for parking in a no-parking zone. This is an infraction that may result in a fine.
  • A driver is cited for exceeding the speed limit by five miles per hour. This is also an infraction, typically punishable by a monetary fine. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Infraction Type Typical Penalty
California Traffic infractions Fines ranging from $35 to $500
New York Local ordinance violations Fines up to $250
Texas Minor traffic violations Fines between $100 and $300

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Infraction A minor violation of law. No jail time; typically results in fines.
Misdemeanor A more serious offense than an infraction. May result in jail time and higher fines.
Felony A serious crime punishable by imprisonment. Involves severe penalties, including long-term imprisonment.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you receive a citation for an infraction, consider the following steps:

  • Review the citation carefully for details about the violation.
  • Decide whether to pay the fine or contest the infraction. If contesting, gather any evidence that supports your case.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates that can assist you in managing the process.
  • If the situation is complex or you are unsure of your rights, consult a legal professional for guidance.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Fees Fines vary by state and infraction type.
Jurisdiction State and local laws.
Possible Penalties Monetary fines, no jail time.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

An infraction is a minor violation that usually results in a fine, while a misdemeanor is a more serious offense that can lead to jail time and higher penalties.