Fugitive: What Does It Mean in Legal Terms?

Definition & Meaning

A fugitive is a person who is running away or hiding to avoid arrest, prosecution, or imprisonment. This term often applies to individuals who are suspected of committing a crime or who are witnesses in a legal case and are evading legal responsibilities. In legal contexts, a fugitive may also be referred to as a fugitive from justice.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A person charged with theft leaves the state to avoid arrest. This individual is considered a fugitive.

Example 2: A witness in a trial fails to appear in court and is subsequently sought by law enforcement, classifying them as a fugitive. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Fugitive Laws
California Fugitives can be extradited to the state where the crime was committed.
Texas Texas has strict penalties for fugitives, including longer sentences if apprehended.
New York New York allows law enforcement to pursue fugitives across state lines.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Fugitive A person fleeing from law enforcement to avoid arrest.
Absconder A person who leaves hurriedly and secretly, typically to avoid legal obligations.
Wanted Person A person for whom law enforcement is actively seeking due to criminal charges.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe you may be classified as a fugitive, it is crucial to take action promptly. Here are some steps you can consider:

  • Contact a legal professional for advice tailored to your situation.
  • Consider using US Legal Forms to find templates for legal documents you may need.
  • Do not attempt to evade law enforcement; addressing the issue head-on is often the best approach.

Quick facts

  • Fugitives can be charged with additional crimes if apprehended.
  • Extradition laws vary by state.
  • Penalties for being a fugitive can include imprisonment and fines.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Contact a legal professional immediately to discuss your options and avoid further legal issues.