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Fugam Fecit: The Legal Concept of Flight and Its Consequences
Definition & Meaning
The term "fugam fecit" is a Latin phrase that translates to "he fled" or "he has made flight." It refers to the act of fleeing to avoid arrest or prosecution for serious crimes, particularly capital felonies. Historically, individuals who fled from their homes to escape legal consequences could still face penalties, such as the forfeiture of their property, even if they were ultimately found not guilty of the charges against them. This practice was notably observed in 13th century Northumbria, where juries sometimes determined that a person was innocent of a crime but still forfeited their goods due to their flight.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
This term is primarily used in criminal law, particularly in discussions about the consequences of fleeing from legal proceedings. It highlights the legal principle that fleeing can lead to significant penalties, including loss of property, regardless of the outcome of a trial. Users dealing with issues related to arrest or property forfeiture may find relevant forms and templates available through US Legal Forms, which can help them navigate these legal challenges.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
(Hypothetical example) A person accused of theft flees their home to avoid arrest. During the trial, the jury finds them not guilty. However, because they fled, the court rules that their property is subject to forfeiture as a penalty for their flight.
State-by-state differences
Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):
State
Differences
California
Fleeing may lead to additional charges such as evading arrest.
New York
Property forfeiture laws may vary based on the type of felony.
Texas
Specific statutes outline penalties for fleeing from law enforcement.
This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Difference
Flight
The act of leaving a location to avoid legal consequences.
More general; does not specify the legal implications of fleeing.
Forfeiture
The loss of property as a penalty for a crime.
Forfeiture is a consequence, while fugam fecit refers to the act of fleeing.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you find yourself in a situation involving fugam fecit, it is crucial to seek legal advice. Understanding your rights and the potential consequences of fleeing is essential. You may also explore US Legal Forms for templates that can assist in legal matters related to arrest or property forfeiture. If your case is complex, consider consulting a legal professional for tailored guidance.
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