Fraudulent Marriage: What It Means and Its Legal Implications

Definition & Meaning

A fraudulent marriage occurs when one partner deceives the other about a fundamental aspect of their relationship, leading the innocent party to marry under false pretenses. This deception must relate to significant issues, such as religious beliefs, sexual compatibility, or the desire and ability to have children. The innocent party must have relied on this misrepresentation when deciding to enter into the marriage.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A person marries believing their partner is a citizen of the United States, which is crucial for their immigration status. Later, they discover that the partner is not a citizen and had lied about it. This could be grounds for annulment due to fraudulent marriage.

Example 2: A partner claims they are unable to have children due to a medical condition but later reveals they can have children. The other partner, who wanted children, may argue that they were misled into the marriage. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Fraudulent Marriage Considerations
California Fraudulent marriages can be annulled if proven, with specific requirements for evidence.
New York Similar to California, but the burden of proof may differ.
Texas Allows for annulment based on fraud, but requires clear evidence of the misrepresentation.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Fraudulent Marriage A marriage entered into based on significant misrepresentation.
Annulment A legal procedure that declares a marriage null and void, as if it never occurred.
Divorce The legal dissolution of a marriage, which does not necessarily imply fraud.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe you are in a fraudulent marriage, consider the following steps:

  • Document any evidence of misrepresentation.
  • Consult with a legal professional who specializes in family law to understand your options.
  • Explore legal forms and templates on US Legal Forms to assist with the annulment process.
  • Be prepared for potential legal proceedings if you choose to pursue annulment.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Fees Varies by state and attorney, generally between $500 and $5,000 for annulment.
Jurisdiction Family law courts in the state where the marriage took place.
Possible Penalties Loss of marital rights, potential financial implications, and emotional distress.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A fraudulent marriage is based on significant misrepresentation that affects the decision to marry, such as lies about the ability to have children or religious beliefs.