What is Marriage Fraud (Immigration) and Its Legal Consequences?

Definition & Meaning

Marriage fraud in the context of immigration refers to situations where an individual enters into a marriage primarily to gain immigration benefits, such as obtaining a visa or permanent residency. This can occur when the marriage is not genuine and is intended to circumvent immigration laws. Under U.S. law, if a marriage is found to be fraudulent, the individual may face deportation and other legal consequences.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A person marries a U.S. citizen solely to obtain a green card. After receiving the green card, the marriage ends within a year. Immigration authorities may investigate this case for potential fraud.

Example 2: An individual enters into a marriage with a U.S. citizen but does not live with them or fulfill marital obligations. This could lead to questions about the legitimacy of the marriage and possible deportation proceedings. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Marriage Fraud Entering a marriage for immigration benefits rather than genuine relationship.
Sham Marriage A marriage that is not intended to be genuine, often for immigration purposes.
Green Card Marriage A marriage where one spouse seeks a green card through their partner, which may or may not be genuine.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you suspect that marriage fraud may apply to your situation, consider the following steps:

  • Gather all relevant documentation related to your marriage and immigration status.
  • Consult with an immigration attorney to understand your rights and options.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates related to immigration and marriage documentation.

Complex cases may require professional legal help to navigate properly.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Penalties Deportation, bans on re-entry
Relevant Jurisdictions Federal immigration courts
Legal Assistance Consult an immigration attorney

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Marriage fraud occurs when an individual enters into a marriage primarily to gain immigration benefits rather than for a genuine relationship.