The term "first article" refers to a preproduction model or initial sample produced before full-scale manufacturing begins. It can include test samples, pilot lots, or pilot models. This concept is essential in various industries, particularly in manufacturing and defense, as it ensures that products meet specified requirements before mass production.
In legal contexts, the term "first article" is often used in government contracts and procurement processes. It is particularly relevant in federal acquisition regulations, where it helps ensure that the products delivered meet quality and performance standards. Users may encounter this term in contracts related to manufacturing, engineering, and defense, where compliance with specifications is critical.
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
For instance, a defense contractor may submit a first article of a new weapon system to the government for testing. If the first article meets all required specifications, the contractor can proceed to full-scale production.
(Hypothetical example) A toy manufacturer creates a first article of a new toy design to ensure safety standards are met before producing large quantities for sale.
| Term | Definition | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| Prototype | An early sample or model of a product. | A prototype may not be intended for testing compliance with specifications. |
| Production Sample | A sample produced during the manufacturing process. | A production sample is typically part of the ongoing production, while a first article is assessed before production starts. |
If you are involved in a project that requires a first article, ensure that you understand the specifications and testing requirements. Consider using US Legal Forms to access templates that can help you navigate the documentation process. If your situation is complex or involves significant financial implications, consulting with a legal professional is advisable.
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| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Purpose | To ensure compliance with specifications before mass production. |
| Common Use | Manufacturing, defense contracts, engineering. |
| Approval Process | Must pass testing and evaluation before proceeding to production. |
A first article is specifically tested for compliance with specifications, while a prototype may be used for design validation without such testing.