Shipping Articles: A Comprehensive Guide to Crew Contracts

Definition & Meaning

Shipping articles are formal agreements between the captain of a ship and the crew members. These documents outline the terms of employment, including the duration of the voyage, the responsibilities of the crew, and other essential conditions related to their work on the vessel.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

For instance, a shipping article may specify that a crew member is to be paid a certain wage for a six-month voyage from New York to Europe. The document would detail their duties, such as navigation assistance and maintenance of the vessel.

(hypothetical example) A captain may enter into shipping articles with a crew for a fishing expedition, outlining the duration, pay, and specific tasks required during the trip.

State-by-state differences

State Key Differences
California Requires specific language in shipping articles to comply with state labor laws.
Florida Has additional regulations regarding crew safety and working conditions.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Description Difference
Shipping Articles A contract between the captain and crew outlining employment terms. Focuses on crew employment and responsibilities.
Charter Party A contract between the shipowner and charterer for the use of the vessel. Concerns the rental of the entire ship, not just crew employment.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are a crew member or shipowner, ensure that you have properly drafted shipping articles that comply with applicable laws. You can explore US Legal Forms for templates that can help you create these documents. If your situation is complex or involves disputes, consider consulting a legal professional for tailored advice.

Quick facts

  • Typical duration: Varies based on the voyage.
  • Jurisdiction: Maritime law, varies by state.
  • Possible penalties: Breach of contract may lead to legal disputes.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Shipping articles are formal agreements between a ship's captain and crew members that outline employment terms.