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Dum Vidua: An In-Depth Look at Its Legal Meaning and Context
Definition & Meaning
Dum vidua is a Latin phrase that translates to "for so long as she remains a widow." This term historically refers to legal provisions that restrict certain rights or benefits to women based on their marital status, specifically their status as widows. It has been used in contexts where property or benefits are conveyed to a woman with the condition that those rights cease if she remarries.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
This term is primarily relevant in family law and property law. It may arise in situations involving wills, trusts, and property conveyances where the rights of widows are defined or limited. Legal documents, such as wills or property deeds, may include clauses that specify conditions based on marital status, which can be managed using legal templates available through resources like US Legal Forms.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A woman inherits a family home with a provision that she can live there as long as she does not remarry. If she remarries, the property may revert to the estate.
Example 2: A trust fund is established for a widow, providing her with financial support until she enters a new marriage. (hypothetical example)
State-by-state differences
Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):
State
Legal Context
California
Widows may have specific rights to property under community property laws.
Texas
Rights of widows can differ based on whether the property is separate or community property.
This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Difference
Widow
A woman whose spouse has died.
Dum vidua specifically refers to conditions tied to the widow's marital status.
Life estate
A property interest that lasts for the lifetime of a designated individual.
Dum vidua may limit rights based on marital status rather than lifetime.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you are a widow and have concerns about your rights regarding property or benefits, consider reviewing any relevant legal documents, such as wills or trusts. It may be beneficial to consult with a legal professional to understand your rights fully. Additionally, you can explore US Legal Forms for templates that may help you navigate these issues independently.
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