What is a Dragnet Clause? A Comprehensive Legal Overview

Definition & Meaning

A dragnet clause is a provision found in a mortgage agreement that allows the mortgage to secure all debts the borrower (mortgagor) owes to the lender (mortgagee) at any time. This clause is also referred to as an anaconda clause or mother Hubbard clause. The term "dragnet" reflects how the clause broadly encompasses various debts, potentially catching the borrower off guard regarding the extent of their obligations under the mortgage. Courts often interpret dragnet clauses narrowly due to their expansive nature and the likelihood that borrowers may not fully understand their implications.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A business owner takes out a mortgage on a commercial property. The mortgage includes a dragnet clause, which means that if the owner defaults on a personal loan or credit line with the same bank, the bank can claim the commercial property as collateral.

(Hypothetical example) Example 2: A homeowner has a mortgage with a dragnet clause. If they later take out a personal loan from the same bank and fail to make payments, the bank can use the home to recover the owed amount, even if the personal loan was not explicitly mentioned in the mortgage agreement.

State-by-state differences

State Dragnet Clause Interpretation
California Courts examine various factors to determine mutual intent regarding coverage of debts.
Florida Strictly construed against the drafter of the instrument.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Dragnet Clause A clause securing all debts between parties under a mortgage. Broad coverage of multiple debts.
Standard Mortgage Clause A clause securing only the specific loan amount. Limited to the principal loan amount only.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you have a mortgage with a dragnet clause, it's essential to understand its implications. Review your mortgage agreement carefully and consider consulting a legal professional to clarify your obligations. If you need to create or modify a mortgage agreement, you can explore US Legal Forms for templates that can help you draft the necessary documents. If your situation is complex, seeking professional legal advice is recommended.

Quick facts

  • Commonly used in mortgage agreements.
  • Can secure multiple types of debts.
  • Interpretation varies by state.
  • Requires mutual understanding of its implications.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A dragnet clause is a provision in a mortgage that secures all debts the borrower owes to the lender.