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A cooperating agency is a federal agency that collaborates with a lead agency in the preparation of environmental documents. This cooperation is encouraged under the regulations outlined in 40 CFR 6.404. The role of a cooperating agency is to provide specialized expertise and resources to streamline the environmental review process, thereby minimizing duplication of efforts. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is required to act as a cooperating agency when working with a lead agency. If the EPA cannot participate to the extent requested due to other commitments, they must notify the lead agency in writing.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
The term "cooperating agency" is primarily used in environmental law, particularly in the context of the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). It is relevant when federal agencies are involved in the assessment of environmental impacts for projects that require federal approval. Users may find templates for environmental assessments and related documents on platforms like US Legal Forms, which can help streamline the process of compliance with NEPA requirements.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A federal transportation agency is planning a new highway project. The EPA acts as a cooperating agency, providing expertise on potential environmental impacts and helping to prepare the necessary environmental assessments.
Example 2: A federal agency is reviewing a proposed energy project. The Department of Energy may serve as the lead agency, while the EPA and other federal agencies provide input as cooperating agencies to ensure all environmental aspects are considered. (hypothetical example)
Relevant laws & statutes
The primary regulation governing cooperating agencies is the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), particularly 40 CFR 6.404, which outlines the roles and responsibilities of federal agencies in environmental reviews.
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Key Differences
Lead Agency
The primary federal agency responsible for preparing environmental documents.
Lead agency has the main responsibility, while cooperating agencies provide support.
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)
A document required by NEPA that outlines the potential environmental effects of a proposed project.
An EIS is a product of the collaboration between lead and cooperating agencies.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you are involved in a project requiring environmental review, ensure that you identify the lead agency and understand the role of cooperating agencies. Consider using US Legal Forms to access templates for environmental assessments and other related documents. If the process seems complex, consulting with a legal professional may be beneficial for guidance tailored to your specific situation.
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