Consular Processing: Your Guide to Visa and Green Card Applications

Definition & Meaning

Consular processing is the method by which individuals apply for a visa or a Green Card at a U.S. consulate located in a foreign country. This process is often necessary when a U.S. citizen marries a non-citizen living outside the United States. In such cases, the non-citizen spouse must complete the Green Card application through consular processing in their country of residence.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A U.S. citizen marries a foreign national in Mexico. The foreign spouse applies for a Green Card through consular processing at the U.S. consulate in Mexico City.

Example 2: A U.S. employer sponsors a foreign worker for a job in the U.S. The worker must apply for an immigrant visa through consular processing in their home country, such as India. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Adjustment of Status The process of applying for a Green Card while in the U.S. Consular processing is for applicants outside the U.S., while adjustment of status is for those already in the U.S.
Visa Waiver Program A program allowing certain nationals to travel to the U.S. without a visa for short stays. Consular processing is for obtaining immigrant visas; the Visa Waiver Program is for temporary travel.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you need to go through consular processing, start by gathering all necessary documents and filling out the required forms. Consider using legal templates from US Legal Forms to streamline the process. If your situation is complex, consulting with an immigration attorney can provide valuable guidance.

Quick facts

  • Typical fees: Varies by consulate; usually includes application and processing fees.
  • Jurisdiction: U.S. consulates worldwide.
  • Possible penalties: Denial of the visa application or delays in processing.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It is the process of applying for a visa or Green Card at a U.S. consulate in a foreign country.