Bushel: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Definition and Usage

Definition & Meaning

A bushel is a unit of measurement used primarily in agriculture. It quantifies the volume of certain crops, specifically corn. For ear corn, a bushel is defined as the amount that weighs seventy pounds when the moisture content does not exceed 15.5 percent. For shelled corn, a bushel is the amount that weighs fifty-six pounds under the same moisture conditions. This standardization helps ensure consistency in agricultural trade and pricing.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A farmer sells 100 bushels of ear corn to a local grain elevator. The elevator must ensure that the corn's moisture content is within the specified limit to comply with trade regulations.

Example 2: A contract for the sale of shelled corn specifies a price per bushel, which is calculated based on the weight of the corn at the time of sale (hypothetical example).

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Bushel Definition
Illinois Follows federal standards for bushel measurement.
Iowa Similar definition as federal, with local regulations on moisture content.
Texas Uses federal standards but may have additional local guidelines.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Bushel A unit of measurement for agricultural products, specifically corn. Specific to weight and moisture content of corn.
Ton A larger unit of weight measurement, equal to 2,000 pounds. Not specific to moisture content or agricultural products.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are involved in the sale or purchase of corn, it is essential to understand the bushel measurement and its implications. Ensure that any contracts you enter into specify the weight and moisture content to avoid disputes. Consider using US Legal Forms to access templates for sales contracts and other necessary documents. If your situation is complex, consulting a legal professional may be advisable.

Quick facts

  • Typical weight of a bushel of ear corn: seventy pounds
  • Typical weight of a bushel of shelled corn: fifty-six pounds
  • Maximum moisture content: 15.5 percent

Key takeaways