Back Stop: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Definition and Function

Definition & Meaning

A back stop refers to a commitment made by an underwriter or major shareholder to purchase any shares in a securities offering that remain unsubscribed. This act serves as a safety net, ensuring that the issuing company receives a predetermined amount of capital from the sale of its shares. For example, if a company aims to raise $50 million but only attracts $35 million from investors, the back stop guarantees that the remaining $15 million will be covered by the back stop provider.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A technology startup plans to launch an initial public offering (IPO) and secures a back stop from a venture capital firm to cover any unsubscribed shares up to $20 million. If the IPO only attracts $15 million, the venture capital firm will purchase the remaining $5 million.

(Hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Underwriting The process of raising capital by issuing securities. Underwriting involves the entire offering process, while a back stop specifically addresses unsubscribed shares.
Standby Commitment A type of back stop where the underwriter agrees to purchase any remaining shares. A standby commitment is a specific form of a back stop, often used interchangeably.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are involved in a securities offering and considering a back stop, it is essential to:

  • Consult with a financial advisor or legal professional to understand the implications.
  • Review potential back stop agreements carefully to ensure they meet your needs.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates related to securities offerings and back stop agreements.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Fee Varies based on the agreement.
Jurisdiction Federal and state securities laws apply.
Possible Penalties Non-compliance with securities regulations may lead to fines.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A back stop is a commitment from an underwriter or major shareholder to purchase any unsubscribed shares in a securities offering.