What does this paragraph from _37-6-5 mean?

Full question:

what does this paragraph from _37-6-5 mean?This section shall not apply where, by special agreement, some other period of notice is fixed, or no notice is to be given; nor shall notice be necessary from or to a tenant whose term is to end at a certain time. Also what is a 'special agreement' in this clause?

  • Category: Landlord Tenant
  • Subcategory: Lease Termination
  • Date:
  • State: West Virginia

Answer:

You're asking about the last sentence of this section of the West Virginia Statutes.

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§37-6-5. Notice to terminate tenancy.

A tenancy from year to year may be terminated by either party giving notice in writing to the other, at least three months prior to the end of any year, of his intention to terminate the same. A periodic tenancy, in which the period is less than one year, may be terminated by like notice, or by notice for one full period before the end of any period. When such notice is to the tenant, it may be served upon him, or upon anyone holding under him the leased premises, or any part thereof. When it is by the tenant, it may be served upon anyone who at the time owns the premises in whole or in part, or the agent of such owner, or according to the common law. This section shall not apply where, by special agreement, some other period of notice is fixed, or no notice is to be given; nor shall notice be necessary from or to a tenant whose term is to end at a certain time.
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This section spells out the ways that a tenancy may be terminated by a written notice - when there is NO AGREEMENT about how the tenancy will be terminated. The last sentence means that nothing in the section applies when a "special" (just means "existing") agreement details specifically how the tenancy will be terminated - for example the length of notice necessary, or that no notice need be given under certain circumstances.

So, if there is an agreement about how the tenancy can be terminated, then the rules spelled out in the statue don't apply. Instead, the agreement applies.

 

This content is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Legal statutes mentioned reflect the law at the time the content was written and may no longer be current. Always verify the latest version of the law before relying on it.

FAQs

West Virginia Code § 37-6-5 outlines the requirements for terminating a tenancy through written notice. It specifies that if there is no special agreement in place regarding notice periods, a landlord or tenant must provide written notice to terminate a lease. However, if a special agreement exists that dictates a different notice period or states that no notice is required, those terms take precedence over the statute. This ensures that both parties can agree on specific terms for ending the tenancy.