Does my wife have rights to property deeded to me before our marriage?

Full question:

Prior to my father's death in 1981 he deeded in my name, a house and some land, giving my mother a living will at the same time. My mother died a few months ago and I am planning to sell both the house and the land, but my wife said she should have some imput in the matter even though she isn't on the deed and my dad gave this to me and not her. We were married in 1978 prior to my dad's deed. Does she have any legal right to the house and land other that be part of our decision?

Answer:

Assuming you are the sole owner of the property after your mother's death, the answer depends on whether your wife has homestead rights. If she does not have these rights, you can sell the property without her consent. However, if she does have homestead rights, she must sign the deed to release her rights. Under Mississippi law (Miss. Code Ann. § 89-1-29), a conveyance or other encumbrance on a homestead is not valid unless signed by the spouse if the owner is married and living with that spouse. 'Homestead' generally refers to the family dwelling and the land it sits on.

This content is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Legal statutes mentioned reflect the law at the time the content was written and may no longer be current. Always verify the latest version of the law before relying on it.

FAQs

A property can remain in a deceased person's name until the estate is settled and the property is transferred to the heirs or beneficiaries. This process can vary based on state laws and the complexity of the estate. In Mississippi, the executor must manage the estate and may need to file for probate, which can take several months to years, depending on the circumstances.