What is Assignment of Contract? A Comprehensive Legal Overview

Definition & Meaning

The assignment of contract refers to the process where one party (the assignor) transfers their rights and interests in a contract to another party (the assignee). This transfer occurs while ensuring that the original contract's terms and conditions are still honored by the parties involved. Essentially, the assignee steps into the shoes of the assignor, taking on the rights to benefits from the contract.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A landlord (assignor) transfers their rights to collect rent from a tenant to a property management company (assignee). The tenant is notified of this change and must now pay rent to the management company.

Example 2: A contractor (assignor) assigns their contract for a construction project to another contractor (assignee) who will complete the work. The original contract allows for such an assignment.

State-by-state differences

State Key Differences
California Requires written consent for certain types of assignments.
New York Allows assignment unless expressly prohibited in the contract.
Texas Assignments must be in writing to be enforceable.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Delegation Transfer of duties under a contract, while the original party remains responsible.
Novation Replacement of one party in a contract with the consent of all parties involved.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you need to assign a contract, ensure you review the contract's terms to confirm that assignment is permitted. It may be beneficial to draft a written assignment document. Consider using US Legal Forms for templates that can guide you through the process. If the situation is complex or involves significant obligations, consulting a legal professional is recommended.

Quick facts

  • Typical fees: Varies by attorney or service used for drafting.
  • Jurisdiction: Varies by state laws.
  • Possible penalties: Breach of contract if assignment is not properly executed.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It's the transfer of rights and obligations from one party to another under an existing contract.