Understanding Wrongful Termination In Violation Of Public Policy

Definition & Meaning

Wrongful termination in violation of public policy refers to a legal claim made by an employee who believes they have been fired for reasons that are considered morally or ethically unacceptable. This can include being dismissed for exercising a legal right, such as voting, refusing to engage in illegal activities, like submitting false information, or reporting unlawful conduct. Such claims aim to protect employees from retaliatory actions by employers that undermine public interests or rights.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: An employee is fired after reporting unsafe working conditions to a government agency. This could be a case of wrongful termination in violation of public policy.

Example 2: An employee is dismissed for taking time off to vote in an election. This may also qualify as wrongful termination (hypothetical example).

State-by-state differences

State Key Differences
California Broad protections for employees reporting illegal activities.
Texas More limited protections; requires clear evidence of public policy violation.
New York Strong protections against retaliation for whistleblowing.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Description
Wrongful termination A broader term that encompasses various illegal firing scenarios, including but not limited to public policy violations.
Retaliation Specifically refers to adverse actions taken against an employee for engaging in protected activities, such as filing complaints.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe you have been wrongfully terminated in violation of public policy, consider taking the following steps:

  • Document all relevant details regarding your termination and the circumstances leading up to it.
  • Consult with a legal professional to evaluate your case and determine the best course of action.
  • You can also explore US Legal Forms for templates that may assist you in filing a claim.

Quick facts

  • Typical fees: Varies by attorney; some may work on a contingency basis.
  • Jurisdiction: Civil courts.
  • Possible penalties: Reinstatement, back pay, and damages.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It occurs when an employee is fired for reasons that violate public policy, such as reporting illegal activities.