Writ of Execution: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Definition

Definition & Meaning

A writ of execution is a legal order issued by a court that allows for the seizure of a debtor's assets to satisfy a judgment. This order is commonly used in cases where a noncustodial parent owes past due child support. The writ specifies the judgment creditor, who is the person or entity owed money, and the total amount of the debt. Once the writ is executed, the debtor receives notice detailing the assets that have been seized.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A noncustodial parent has been ordered by the court to pay $5,000 in back child support. If they fail to pay, the custodial parent can obtain a writ of execution to seize the parent's bank account to recover the owed amount.

Example 2: A business owes a creditor $10,000. The creditor may request a writ of execution to seize the business's equipment to satisfy the debt. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Differences
California Allows for wage garnishment as part of the writ of execution process.
Texas Certain exemptions apply, protecting specific assets from seizure.
New York Requires a hearing before assets can be seized under a writ of execution.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Levy Seizure of property to satisfy a debt. A writ of execution is a specific type of levy authorized by a court.
Judgment Lien A legal claim against property to secure payment of a debt. A judgment lien does not involve immediate asset seizure, unlike a writ of execution.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are a creditor seeking to enforce a judgment, you may want to consider obtaining a writ of execution. It's advisable to consult with a legal professional to ensure you follow the correct procedures. Alternatively, you can explore US Legal Forms for templates that can help you manage this process efficiently.

Quick facts

  • Typical fees: Varies by state and court.
  • Jurisdiction: Civil courts.
  • Possible penalties: Asset seizure, wage garnishment.

Key takeaways