Understanding Variola Virus: Legal Definitions and Regulations

Definition & Meaning

The variola virus is a highly infectious virus responsible for smallpox, a severe disease that can lead to serious health complications or death. The term "variola" comes from Latin, meaning "spotted" or "pimple," which reflects the appearance of the rash associated with the disease. Due to its potential use in biological warfare, the variola virus poses a significant threat to national security, particularly in the context of terrorism.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

One example of the variola virus's legal implications is a scenario where a researcher seeks to study the virus for vaccine development. They must obtain authorization from the Secretary of Health and Human Services to ensure compliance with federal regulations. (Hypothetical example.)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Variola Virus A virus that causes smallpox. Specifically refers to the virus itself.
Biological Weapon A biological agent used to harm or intimidate. Broader category that includes various pathogens, not just variola.
Smallpox A disease caused by the variola virus. Refers to the illness rather than the virus itself.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are involved in research or activities related to the variola virus, ensure that you comply with all federal regulations. Seek authorization from the Secretary of Health and Human Services if necessary. For legal guidance, consider using US Legal Forms' templates to help navigate the compliance process. If your situation is complex, consulting a legal professional is advisable.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Jurisdiction Federal law, particularly under 18 USCS § 175c.
Possible Penalties Criminal charges, fines, and imprisonment for unauthorized use.
Authorization Required from the Secretary of Health and Human Services for legitimate use.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

The variola virus is the virus that causes smallpox, a serious infectious disease.