USGS: The Federal Agency for Geological and Environmental Science

Definition & Meaning

The United States Geological Survey (USGS) is a scientific agency of the U.S. federal government, operating under the Department of the Interior. Its primary role is to provide unbiased information about the health of ecosystems and the environment in the United States. The USGS conducts research on natural hazards, climate change, land-use effects, and the natural resources vital to both people and wildlife.

The agency's work encompasses four main scientific disciplines: biology, geography, geology, and hydrology. The USGS is recognized as the largest civilian mapping agency in America, focusing on collecting, analyzing, and disseminating scientific data related to natural resource conditions and environmental issues.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

One example of USGS's work is its involvement in assessing the impact of climate change on coastal ecosystems. This research helps inform policy decisions regarding land use and conservation efforts. Another example is the agency's mapping of earthquake-prone areas, which is crucial for disaster preparedness and response planning.

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Key Differences
California Stricter regulations on water usage and environmental impact assessments.
Texas Focus on energy resources and land use for oil and gas extraction.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) A federal agency focused on environmental protection regulations. USGS conducts scientific research, while EPA enforces regulations.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) A scientific agency focused on weather, oceans, and fisheries. USGS specializes in land and geological studies, while NOAA focuses on atmospheric and oceanic issues.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you need to use USGS data for a legal matter, start by identifying the specific information relevant to your case. You can access various USGS resources online. For legal documents related to environmental assessments or land use, consider using templates from US Legal Forms to streamline the process. If your situation is complex, consulting a legal professional may be beneficial.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Agency Type Federal scientific agency
Primary Focus Natural resources, hazards, and ecosystems
Major Disciplines Biology, geography, geology, hydrology

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

USGS stands for the United States Geological Survey.