Uberrima Fides: The Principle of Utmost Good Faith in Contracts

Definition & Meaning

The term "uberrima fides" is a legal concept that originates from Latin, meaning "abundant good faith." It primarily applies to insurance contracts, where both parties"”the insurer and the insured"”are expected to act in good faith by fully disclosing all material facts relevant to the contract. This principle ensures transparency and trust between the parties involved in the contract.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A person applying for health insurance fails to disclose a pre-existing medical condition. If the insurer later discovers this omission, they may deny coverage based on the principle of uberrima fides.

Example 2: An individual seeking life insurance does not mention a history of smoking. This lack of disclosure could result in the insurer voiding the policy if the individual passes away due to smoking-related issues. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Application of Uberrima Fides
California Requires full disclosure in all insurance contracts.
New York Similar requirements, with specific regulations for life insurance.
Texas Emphasizes good faith in both parties during the insurance process.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Differences
Good Faith General principle of honesty in transactions. Uberrima fides is specific to insurance contracts.
Material Misrepresentation False statements that affect the contract. Uberrima fides focuses on full disclosure rather than just avoiding falsehoods.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are entering into an insurance contract, ensure that you disclose all relevant information to the insurer. Review your application thoroughly and consider using legal templates from US Legal Forms to assist you in preparing your documents. If you have concerns about your disclosures or the implications of uberrima fides, consulting a legal professional may be beneficial.

Quick facts

  • Applies primarily to insurance contracts.
  • Requires full disclosure of material facts.
  • Failure to comply can void the contract.
  • Good faith is a mutual obligation for both parties.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Not disclosing a material fact can lead to the insurer denying your claim or voiding your policy.