What is a Stipend? A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Definition

Definition & Meaning

A stipend is a fixed amount of money paid regularly to individuals for their services or to help cover specific expenses. Unlike salaries or wages, which are typically subject to employment taxes, stipends may not carry the same tax implications. The payment of stipends is governed by the policies of the entity providing them, which could be educational institutions, non-profit organizations, or other governing bodies.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A university offers a $1,500 stipend to graduate students who assist in research projects. This stipend helps cover their living expenses while they work on their studies.

Example 2: A non-profit organization provides a $500 monthly stipend to volunteers who travel to various locations to support community projects. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Stipend Regulations
California Stipends for internships must comply with minimum wage laws.
New York Stipends may be subject to state income tax considerations.
Texas Stipends for educational purposes are generally exempt from taxation.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Salary A fixed regular payment, typically paid on a monthly or biweekly basis. Subject to employment taxes; generally higher than stipends.
Wages Payment based on hours worked or output produced. Paid hourly; also subject to employment taxes.
Grant A sum of money given by an organization for a specific purpose. Typically does not require services in return, unlike stipends.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you're receiving or considering a stipend, review the terms set by the governing entity carefully. Understand how it may affect your taxes and any obligations you might have. For those needing assistance, US Legal Forms offers templates that can help you navigate stipend agreements and related documents. If your situation is complex, consulting a legal professional may be advisable.

Quick facts

  • Typical amount: Varies widely based on the entity and purpose.
  • Jurisdiction: Governed by the policies of the issuing entity.
  • Tax implications: May differ from salary or wages.

Key takeaways