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Short Term: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Meaning and Applications
Definition & Meaning
The term "short term" generally refers to a duration that is relatively brief, often defined as lasting less than one year. The specific timeframe can vary based on context. For example, in finance, short term capital gains arise from the sale of assets held for less than a year, while short term loans are typically due within a year. Additionally, short term debts are obligations that must be settled within a year. In certain contexts, such as childcare, short term may refer to services lasting no more than 24 consecutive hours.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
In legal terms, "short term" is used in various contexts, including finance, employment, and childcare. It often appears in discussions about short term loans, short term capital gains, and short term employment contracts. Understanding this term is essential for individuals engaging in financial transactions or employment agreements, as it can affect obligations and rights. Users can manage related forms through platforms like US Legal Forms, which offer templates for various short term agreements.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
1. A short term loan may be taken out for a few months to cover unexpected expenses, with repayment due within six months.
2. A short term employee in a school district may be hired to assist with a specific project that lasts for 90 days, after which their employment ends.
State-by-state differences
Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):
State
Definition of Short Term
California
Defined in various contexts, such as short term loans and employment, with specific regulations.
New York
Short term loans typically refer to loans due within 30 days to one year.
This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Short Term
Refers to durations typically less than one year.
Long Term
Generally refers to durations exceeding one year.
Temporary
Refers to a brief period but may not have a specific time limit.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you are considering a short term loan or employment, it is essential to understand the specific terms and conditions. Review any agreements carefully and consider using US Legal Forms' templates to create or manage your documents. If your situation is complex or unclear, seeking advice from a legal professional may be beneficial.
Find the legal form that fits your case
Browse our library of 85,000+ state-specific legal templates.
Potential penalties: Varies by agreement and state regulations.
Key takeaways
Frequently asked questions
A short term loan is typically a loan that must be repaid within a year, often used for immediate financial needs.
Short term employment refers to positions that are not intended to last beyond a specific project or timeframe, usually defined in the employment contract.
Yes, short term capital gains are taxed as ordinary income, which can be at a higher rate compared to long term capital gains.