Rehypothecation: What You Need to Know About Its Legal Definition

Definition & Meaning

Rehypothecation refers to the practice where a financial institution, such as a broker, uses securities that have been pledged by a client as collateral for its own borrowing. In simpler terms, if you give your broker securities as collateral for a loan, they may use those same securities to secure their own loans from a bank. This practice is common in the finance industry and can help brokers manage their liquidity and funding needs.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

(hypothetical example) A client deposits $100,000 worth of stocks with their broker as collateral for a margin loan. The broker then uses those stocks to secure a loan from a bank. If the client defaults on their loan, the broker may lose the stocks, which could impact the client's investment.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Hypothecation Using an asset as collateral without transferring ownership. Rehypothecation involves using pledged assets for further borrowing.
Pledging Offering an asset as security for a loan. Pledging typically does not allow the lender to reuse the asset as collateral.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are considering rehypothecation, ensure you understand the terms of your agreement with your broker. Review any disclosures provided and consider consulting with a financial advisor or legal professional. For those looking to create or manage rehypothecation agreements, US Legal Forms offers templates that can simplify the process.

Quick facts

  • Commonly used in securities and finance transactions.
  • Requires client consent and proper disclosure.
  • Can impact asset control and ownership.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Rehypothecation is when a broker uses securities pledged by a client as collateral for their own borrowing.