Understanding Regular Course of Business: A Key Legal Concept

Definition & Meaning

The term "regular course of business" refers to the standard procedures and practices that a business follows in its daily operations. This includes routine record keeping and the typical transactions that occur within a business. In legal contexts, this phrase is often used to evaluate the legitimacy of certain transactions, particularly in bankruptcy cases. It serves to protect transactions that add value to the bankruptcy estate, allowing creditors to argue for exceptions to recovery powers outlined in the Bankruptcy Code.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

(hypothetical example) A supplier regularly ships goods to a retailer and receives payments every 30 days. If the retailer files for bankruptcy and the supplier received a payment just before the filing, the supplier can argue that this payment was part of the regular course of business, potentially protecting it from recovery.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Ordinary Course of Business Routine transactions typical for a business. Focuses on standard business operations.
Preference Payment Payments made to creditors before bankruptcy. Can be recovered unless proven to be in the regular course of business.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are a creditor who has received payments from a debtor who later files for bankruptcy, consider documenting the nature of those payments. You may want to gather evidence showing that these payments were part of the regular course of business. Users can explore US Legal Forms' templates for assistance in managing these situations. If the matter is complex, seeking legal advice may be necessary.

Quick facts

  • Typical timeframe for payments: 90 days prior to bankruptcy filing.
  • Criteria for defense: Payments must be ordinary and customary.
  • Legal area: Bankruptcy law.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It refers to the routine practices and transactions a business engages in as part of its daily operations.