Understanding Purchase Money Resulting Trust: Definition and Implications

Definition & Meaning

A purchase money resulting trust is a legal concept that occurs when one person pays for a property but instructs the seller to transfer the title to another individual. In essence, the person who finances the purchase does not hold the title in their name, which can lead to the presumption that the buyer intended to create a trust for the benefit of the person named on the title. This type of trust is often recognized by courts as an equitable remedy rather than a formal trust arrangement.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A person purchases a house for $300,000 and instructs the seller to transfer the title to their sibling. If the sibling does not pay for the house, a purchase money resulting trust may be established in favor of the buyer.

Example 2: A parent buys a car for their child and has the title registered in the child's name. If the parent intended to retain ownership, a court may impose a purchase money resulting trust to reflect that intention. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Purchase Money Resulting Trust Status
California Recognizes purchase money resulting trusts with specific requirements.
New York Allows for purchase money resulting trusts but has strict evidentiary standards.
Texas Purchase money resulting trusts are generally recognized, but the burden of proof lies with the claimant.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Resulting Trust A trust that arises by operation of law when property is transferred without the intention to benefit the transferee.
Express Trust A trust created intentionally by the parties, typically through a written document.
Constructive Trust A remedy imposed by a court to prevent unjust enrichment when one party wrongfully holds property.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find yourself in a situation involving a purchase money resulting trust, consider the following steps:

  • Gather all relevant documentation, including purchase agreements and title documents.
  • Consult with a legal professional to understand your rights and obligations.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates that may assist in formalizing your claims or agreements.

Quick facts

  • Common Use: Property transactions
  • Legal Area: Civil law
  • Potential Outcomes: Establishment of equitable ownership
  • State Variations: Yes, varies by state

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It is a legal concept where a person pays for property but has the title transferred to someone else, creating a presumption of trust for the buyer.