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Understanding Purchase Money Resulting Trust: Definition and Implications
Definition & Meaning
A purchase money resulting trust is a legal concept that occurs when one person pays for a property but instructs the seller to transfer the title to another individual. In essence, the person who finances the purchase does not hold the title in their name, which can lead to the presumption that the buyer intended to create a trust for the benefit of the person named on the title. This type of trust is often recognized by courts as an equitable remedy rather than a formal trust arrangement.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
This term is primarily used in civil law, particularly in property law. It often arises in cases involving real estate transactions where the intent of the parties is in question. Legal professionals may encounter purchase money resulting trusts in disputes over property ownership or in cases where the buyer and the titleholder have differing intentions regarding the property. Users can manage some related legal processes themselves using templates from US Legal Forms, especially if they are familiar with basic property law.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A person purchases a house for $300,000 and instructs the seller to transfer the title to their sibling. If the sibling does not pay for the house, a purchase money resulting trust may be established in favor of the buyer.
Example 2: A parent buys a car for their child and has the title registered in the child's name. If the parent intended to retain ownership, a court may impose a purchase money resulting trust to reflect that intention. (hypothetical example)
State-by-state differences
State
Purchase Money Resulting Trust Status
California
Recognizes purchase money resulting trusts with specific requirements.
New York
Allows for purchase money resulting trusts but has strict evidentiary standards.
Texas
Purchase money resulting trusts are generally recognized, but the burden of proof lies with the claimant.
This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Resulting Trust
A trust that arises by operation of law when property is transferred without the intention to benefit the transferee.
Express Trust
A trust created intentionally by the parties, typically through a written document.
Constructive Trust
A remedy imposed by a court to prevent unjust enrichment when one party wrongfully holds property.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you find yourself in a situation involving a purchase money resulting trust, consider the following steps:
Gather all relevant documentation, including purchase agreements and title documents.
Consult with a legal professional to understand your rights and obligations.
Explore US Legal Forms for templates that may assist in formalizing your claims or agreements.
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