What is the Public Employment Relations Board and Its Functions?

Definition & Meaning

The Public Employment Relations Board (PERB) is a quasi-judicial administrative agency responsible for overseeing collective bargaining laws that apply to public sector employees within a state. This agency ensures that collective bargaining processes are conducted fairly and according to established statutes. In some states, similar functions may be performed by a commission rather than a board.

In California, for example, the PERB administers collective bargaining for various public sector employees, including those working in public schools, colleges, universities, and local public agencies. The board is tasked with implementing seven specific collective bargaining statutes, resolving disputes, and ensuring compliance with these laws.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A public school district in California negotiates a new contract with its teachers' union. If disputes arise during negotiations, the PERB may intervene to adjudicate the issues.

Example 2: A local government agency is accused of unfair labor practices by its employees. The PERB would investigate the claims and determine if the agency violated any collective bargaining laws. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Agency Type Key Responsibilities
California Board Administers collective bargaining for public sector employees, including schools and local agencies.
New York Board Oversees collective bargaining for public employees, including state and local government workers.
Texas Commission Handles collective bargaining for public school employees, with different statutes compared to California.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Labor Relations Board A board that oversees labor relations and disputes. May include private sector employees, while PERB focuses on public sector.
Collective Bargaining Agreement A contract between employers and a group of employees. PERB enforces these agreements but does not create them.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are involved in a collective bargaining process or dispute, consider the following steps:

  • Review the relevant collective bargaining agreements.
  • Gather documentation related to the dispute.
  • Consult the PERB for guidance on your rights and obligations.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates that may assist in managing your situation.
  • If the matter is complex, seek professional legal assistance.

Quick facts

  • Type: Quasi-judicial administrative agency
  • Jurisdiction: Public sector employees
  • Key Functions: Administers collective bargaining, adjudicates disputes
  • Relevant States: California, New York, Texas

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

The PERB oversees collective bargaining for public sector employees and resolves disputes.