Understanding the National Labor Relation Board: Functions and Importance

Definition & Meaning

The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) is a federal agency responsible for enforcing the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA). This law governs the relationship between labor unions and employers involved in interstate commerce. The NLRB's primary functions include overseeing union elections, investigating unfair labor practices, and ensuring that employees have the right to organize and bargain collectively. Established in 1935, the NLRB aims to maintain fair labor practices and protect the rights of employees and employers alike.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

1. A group of employees at a manufacturing plant files a petition with the NLRB to hold a union election, seeking representation for collective bargaining on wages and working conditions.

2. An employee alleges that their employer retaliated against them for union activities, prompting the NLRB to investigate the claim of unfair labor practices. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) A federal agency overseeing union elections and labor practices.
National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) The law that establishes the rights of employees and employers regarding union activities.
Union An organization formed by workers to represent their collective interests.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe your rights under the NLRA have been violated, consider the following steps:

  • Document any incidents of unfair labor practices.
  • File a charge with the NLRB if you believe your rights have been infringed.
  • Consult legal resources or templates available through US Legal Forms to understand your options and rights.
  • If necessary, seek assistance from a legal professional experienced in labor law.

Quick facts

  • Established: 1935
  • Headquarters: Washington, D.C.
  • Primary Law: National Labor Relations Act (NLRA)
  • Contact Number:

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

The NLRB oversees union elections and investigates unfair labor practices to protect employees' rights.