Proxy Reporting: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Definition

Definition & Meaning

Proxy reporting refers to the requirement set by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for public companies to disclose the compensation of their top five highest-paid executives. This disclosure is typically presented in a summary compensation table within proxy statements, which are sent to shareholders annually. The purpose of proxy reporting is to provide transparency regarding executive compensation, allowing shareholders to make informed decisions during company votes. Additionally, the IRS requires non-profit organizations to report the pay of their top executives through Form 990.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A public corporation, XYZ Corp, prepares its annual proxy statement, which includes a detailed summary compensation table showing the salaries, bonuses, and stock options for its five highest-paid executives. This information is sent to shareholders for their review before the annual meeting.

Example 2: A non-profit organization, ABC Charity, completes Form 990, disclosing the compensation of its top five executives, ensuring compliance with IRS requirements for transparency (hypothetical example).

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Proxy Reporting Disclosure of executive compensation in proxy statements. Focuses on public companies and their executives.
Executive Compensation Overall pay and benefits provided to executives. Broader term that includes all forms of compensation, not just those disclosed in proxy statements.
Form 990 IRS form for non-profits to report financial information. Specifically for non-profit organizations, focusing on compensation disclosure.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are a shareholder or a member of a public company, review the proxy statement you receive to understand the compensation of top executives. If you are involved in a non-profit organization, ensure compliance with IRS requirements by accurately completing Form 990. For assistance, consider using US Legal Forms' templates for proxy statements or Form 990. If your situation is complex, it may be beneficial to consult with a legal professional.

Quick facts

  • Typical fees: Varies by company; no specific fees for proxy reporting.
  • Jurisdiction: Federal law under SEC regulations.
  • Possible penalties: Fines for non-compliance with SEC regulations.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

The purpose of proxy reporting is to provide transparency regarding executive compensation to shareholders and the public.