Understanding the Passport Denial Program and Its Impact on Parents

Definition & Meaning

The Passport Denial Program is a federal initiative aimed at enforcing child support obligations. It prevents noncustodial parents who owe more than $2,500 in child support arrears from obtaining a passport, thereby restricting their ability to leave the country. States certify these parents, and the Federal Office of Child Support Enforcement submits their names to the Department of State, which then denies their passport applications. Even if a parent's arrears fall below the $2,500 threshold, they may not be automatically removed from the program.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

(Hypothetical example) A noncustodial parent named Alex owes $3,000 in child support arrears. After being certified by the state, their name is submitted to the Department of State, which denies Alex's passport application. Even if Alex later pays off some of the arrears and brings the total down to $1,500, they may still face passport denial until the state certifies their removal from the program.

State-by-state differences

State Arrears Threshold Additional Notes
California $2,500 Similar enforcement measures apply.
Texas $2,500 State may have additional penalties for noncompliance.
New York $2,500 State actively participates in the Passport Denial Program.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Child Support Enforcement Legal measures taken to ensure payment of child support. The Passport Denial Program is a specific enforcement tool.
Delinquent Child Support Child support payments that are overdue. Delinquency can lead to inclusion in the Passport Denial Program.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are a noncustodial parent facing passport denial due to child support arrears, consider the following steps:

  • Review your child support payment history to confirm your arrears status.
  • Contact your state's child support enforcement office for guidance on your situation.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates that can assist you in managing your child support obligations.
  • If your situation is complex, consulting a legal professional may be necessary.

Quick facts

  • Typical arrears threshold: $2,500
  • Jurisdiction: Federal and state levels
  • Possible penalties: Passport denial

Key takeaways