We use cookies to improve security, personalize the user experience,
enhance our marketing activities (including cooperating with our marketing partners) and for other
business use.
Click "here" to read our Cookie Policy.
By clicking "Accept" you agree to the use of cookies. Read less
Understanding the Legal Definition of Passenger Automobile
Definition & Meaning
A passenger automobile is defined as a vehicle primarily designed to transport up to ten individuals. This classification does not include vehicles that are capable of off-highway operation and have specific features intended for such use. Notably, if a vehicle is rated to weigh more than 6,000 pounds or is a four-wheel drive automobile with significant off-road capabilities, it does not qualify as a passenger automobile.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
The term "passenger automobile" is commonly used in various legal contexts, particularly in transportation law and regulations concerning vehicle safety and emissions. It is relevant in civil law, especially when discussing liability in accidents or compliance with environmental standards. Users may find forms related to vehicle registration, insurance, and compliance with federal and state regulations that reference passenger automobiles.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A standard sedan that seats five people and is primarily used for commuting qualifies as a passenger automobile.
Example 2: A large SUV designed for off-road use, rated at 7,000 pounds, does not qualify as a passenger automobile due to its weight and off-road capabilities. (hypothetical example)
Relevant laws & statutes
According to 49 USCS § 32901, the definition of a passenger automobile is established. This statute outlines the criteria for classifying vehicles based on their design and intended use.
State-by-state differences
State
Definition Variance
California
Follows federal definitions but includes additional emissions regulations.
Texas
Similar to federal definitions, but local laws may impose different weight limits.
New York
Adopts federal definitions with added safety requirements for passenger vehicles.
This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Key Differences
Light Truck
A vehicle designed primarily for carrying cargo.
Passenger automobiles are for transporting people, while light trucks are for cargo.
Commercial Vehicle
A vehicle used for business purposes.
Passenger automobiles are typically not used for commercial purposes.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you own or are considering purchasing a vehicle that may be classified as a passenger automobile, ensure it meets the necessary criteria. For vehicle registration, insurance, or compliance with regulations, you can explore US Legal Forms' templates for ready-to-use legal forms. If you have specific legal questions or complex situations, consulting a legal professional is advisable.
Find the legal form that fits your case
Browse our library of 85,000+ state-specific legal templates.