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Exploring the One-Satisfaction Rule: A Key Legal Principle
Definition & Meaning
The One-Satisfaction Rule is a legal principle that ensures a person who suffers an injury can only receive compensation once for that specific harm. If a jury awards multiple types of damages for the same injury, the plaintiff must choose only one type of award. Additionally, if the plaintiff has already received compensation from another source for the same injury, the defendant can request a reduction in the damage award by that amount.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
This principle is commonly applied in civil law cases, particularly in personal injury claims. It ensures that plaintiffs do not receive double compensation for the same injury, which could lead to unjust enrichment. Users can manage certain aspects of their claims using legal templates available through US Legal Forms, which are drafted by qualified attorneys.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
For instance, if a person is injured in a car accident and receives a settlement from their insurance company, they cannot later sue the at-fault driver for the same injury and receive additional compensation. They must choose between the settlement or any court-awarded damages. (Hypothetical example.)
State-by-state differences
Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):
State
Variation
California
Allows for some exceptions based on specific circumstances.
New York
Strictly enforces the One-Satisfaction Rule without exceptions.
Texas
May allow for additional claims if they arise from different legal grounds.
This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Difference
Double Recovery
Receiving compensation more than once for the same injury.
One-Satisfaction Rule prevents this by limiting recovery to one award.
Compensatory Damages
Monetary awards to compensate for losses.
One-Satisfaction Rule applies to ensure only one award for a single injury.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you believe the One-Satisfaction Rule applies to your situation, consider the following steps:
Review any previous settlements or compensation you have received.
Consult with a legal professional to understand your rights and options.
Explore US Legal Forms for templates that can assist you in managing your claim effectively.
Find the legal form that fits your case
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